Multiple Sclerosis (Relapsing-Remitting) — EDSS Case Study

M, age band 40–49, United States. Anonymized 12-month tracking on the Expanded Disability Status Scale. One patient's documented experience — not a predictor of any other patient's outcome.

Case snapshot
Patient profile
M, age band 40–49, United States
Outcome scale
EDSS (lower is better)

Twelve-month EDSS follow-up for a US patient with relapsing-remitting MS who underwent an intravenous plus intrathecal Wharton's Jelly MSC protocol in Istanbul.

Important

RRMS response to MSC therapy is heterogeneous. Disease-modifying therapy was continued; this case does not isolate the contribution of MSCs from background DMT effect, and is not a predictor of any other patient's outcome.

EDSS timeline

EDSS quantifies neurological disability in MS from 0 (normal exam) to 10 (death from MS). Changes of ≥0.5 at higher baselines and ≥1.0 at lower baselines are typically considered meaningful.

4.5Baseline4Day 903.5Day 1803.5Day 365EDSS
TimepointEDSSΔ vs baseline
Baseline4.5
Day 904-0.5
Day 1803.5-1
Day 3653.5-1
Baseline presentation

Relapsing-remitting MS, 9 years since diagnosis. Stable on disease-modifying therapy with two relapses in the prior 24 months. Baseline EDSS 4.5 driven primarily by gait and lower-limb fatigue at >300 m walking distance.

Protocol delivered

Intravenous Wharton's Jelly MSCs across two sessions with one intrathecal administration under sterile fluoroscopic guidance, alongside continued neurology follow-up in the US. Total Istanbul program: 5 days.

Structured follow-up

EDSS captured at Days 90, 180 and 365 by the patient's home neurologist and shared with the program coordinator. Walking distance self-reported at >500 m without rest at Day 180 and maintained at Day 365. No relapses recorded in the 12-month observation window.

Adverse events observed

Transient post-lumbar-puncture headache for 36 hours, resolved with hydration and supine rest. No infections. No systemic adverse events.

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